Blue Laws- Then and Now

Seventy years ago it was a wide spread practice to ban most Sunday commerce by state statute or local ordinance. These limitations were commonly known as Blue Laws. If you needed carrots for your pot roast, you either borrowed a bunch from a neighbor or went without. Yes, neighbors looked to each other for needed resources.

Thinking back, the closing of businesses on Sunday promoted interaction among the family, friends and relatives. There were sit down Sunday dinners each week. Once the weather warmed, these meals occurred under the pear trees in the side yard. After the dishes were washed, dried and put away, families often loaded everyone in the automobile for a leisurely ride or a visit with relatives. All physical work was avoided.

I can only recall one exception to this Sunday ritual. With most husbands working a half day on Saturday, there was little opportunity for Mom and Dad to shop together. Seldom, and I mean rarely, my parents would visit the Jewish clothing merchants in the wholesale district of Cincinnati. Vividly I can see the shop owners standing in front of their businesses waiting for customers. Frankly, I cannot recall many purchases actually being made. It could have been a way to break up the typical Sunday routine.

Like wage earners, business owners maintained a five and half day schedule. Typically, stores were open from 8AM until 6PM Monday through Saturday but the front door was locked at noon on Wednesday. Some even closed an hour for lunch. Opportunities for commerce were severely limited by the owners’ choice. Gradually there were demands to modify, and eventually overturn, the Blue Law restrictions completely. What corporations gained in sales, families, including the families of proprietors, lost in solidarity. Now for carrots you drove to the IGA rather than walk next door to the neighbor.

What was once a Sunday limit to trade has morphed into volumes of regulations seven days a week- the twenty-first century version of Blue Laws. For me, it is best to continue observing the sacredness of Sunday. Before starting a project I determine whether the activity is truly recreation or work. There are distinct advantages to spending the day quieting your mind, listening for His whisper in the turmoil of society.

Careless Words Have Eternal Consequences

The Bible has numerous warnings that careless words have eternal consequences. It is time for all of us to curb our tongues both for the good of society but more importantly for the good of our souls. To understand the seriousness of inappropriate speech you need only consult Revelations 21:8. All liars are in the category with the cowardly, the unbelievers, the abominable, murderers, whore-mongers, sorcerers and idolaters; they will be cast into a pool of fire and brimstone. A clear warning if there ever was one.

Just in case you are interested here are other Biblical references for consideration.

James 1:19 James 3:2-18 Matthew 12:36-37 1Timothy 5:1-2 2Timothy 4:2

Ecclesiastes 5:1-6 Isaiah 56:10 Leviticus 19:16 Proverbs 10:19 Proverbs 10:32

Proverbs 11:12-13 Proverbs 12:18 Proverbs 12:22-23 Proverbs 13:3 Proverbs 15:2

Proverbs 15:4 Proverbs 17:27-28 Proverbs 18:2 Proverbs 18:6 Proverbs 19:5

Proverbs 19:9 Proverbs 20:19 Proverbs 21:23 Proverbs 22:10 Proverbs25:23

Proverbs 27:6 Proverbs 28:23 Psalm 12:4-5 Psalm 34:13 Psalm 109:17

Psalm 141:3 Sirach 5:13-16 Sirach 19:5-14 Sirach 20:8 Sirach 28:25-26

Humanity Is Never Enough

These words concluded a homily on the Solemnity of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Mother of God (January 1, 2021). While readily agreeing with the message, I began searching for the reason.

Definitions are generally subjective points of personal experience. Accordingly, I will leave it to you if dictionary digging is your thing. Internet surfing produced two essentially similar essays comparing humanity with divinity. Both define divinity as seeking to distribute and humanity as seeking only to gather. Further searching did not produce an original source for this concept. Two quick Biblical examples of giving & receiving are Manna in the desert and the multiplication of fishes and loaves. Realizing the issue was still limited to definitions, I wanted to see more.

How many times in life you are looking for a misplaced item and find other “lost” objects. For Advent I read the Book of Isaiah. In mediating on another topic, I recalled seeing a passage that might provide insight but could not recall the chapter or verse. Lacking progress on “humanity is never enough”, I began reading Isaiah at chapter 51. Well look at what I found- Chapter 55:2 says “why do you spend money for that which is not bread, and labour for that which doth not satisfy you? Hearken diligently to me, and eat that which is good, and your soul shall be delighted in fatness”. To paraphrase, a life that excludes God is never fulfilled.